Zero-variance Transmittance Estimation
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Date
2021
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
We apply zero-variance theory to the Volterra integral formulation of volumetric transmittance.We solve for the guided sampling decisions in this framework that produce zero-variance ratio tracking and next-flight ratio tracking estimators. In both cases, a zero-variance estimate arises by colliding only with the null particles along the interval. For ratio tracking, this is equivalent to residual ratio tracking with a perfect control. The next-flight zero-variance estimator is of the collision type and can only produce zero-variance estimates if the random walk never terminates. In drawing these new connections, we enrich the theory of Monte Carlo transmittance estimation and provide a new rigorous path-stretching interpretation of residual ratio tracking.
Description
@inproceedings{10.2312:sr.20211286,
booktitle = {Eurographics Symposium on Rendering - DL-only Track},
editor = {Bousseau, Adrien and McGuire, Morgan},
title = {{Zero-variance Transmittance Estimation}},
author = {d'Eon, Eugene and Novák, Jan},
year = {2021},
publisher = {The Eurographics Association},
ISSN = {1727-3463},
ISBN = {978-3-03868-157-1},
DOI = {10.2312/sr.20211286}
}