Time-critical distributed contact for 6-DoF haptic rendering of adaptively sampled reduced deformable models

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Date
2007
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
Real-time evaluation of distributed contact forces for rigid or deformable 3D objects is important for providing multi-sensory feedback in emerging real-time applications, such as 6-DoF haptic force-feedback rendering. Unfortunately, at very high temporal rates (1 kHz for haptics), there is often insufficient time to resolve distributed contact between geometrically complex objects. In this paper, we present a spatially and temporally adaptive sample-based approach to approximate contact forces under hard real-time constraints. The approach is CPU based, and supports contact between a rigid and a reduced deformable model with complex geometry. Penalty-based contact forces are efficiently resolved using a multi-resolution point-based representation for one object, and a signed-distance field for the other. Hard realtime approximation of distributed contact forces uses multi-level progressive point-contact sampling, and exploits temporal coherence, graceful degradation and other optimizations. We present several examples of 6-DoF haptic rendering of geometrically complex rigid and deformable objects in distributed contact at real-time kilohertz rates.
Description

        
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/SCA/SCA07/171-180
, booktitle = {
Eurographics/SIGGRAPH Symposium on Computer Animation
}, editor = {
Dimitris Metaxas and Jovan Popovic
}, title = {{
Time-critical distributed contact for 6-DoF haptic rendering of adaptively sampled reduced deformable models
}}, author = {
Barbic, Jernej
and
James, Doug
}, year = {
2007
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISSN = {
1727-5288
}, ISBN = {
978-3-905673-44-9
}, DOI = {
/10.2312/SCA/SCA07/171-180
} }
Citation