Phase Space Projection of Dynamical Systems

dc.contributor.authorBartolovic, Nemanjaen_US
dc.contributor.authorGross, Markusen_US
dc.contributor.authorGünther, Tobiasen_US
dc.contributor.editorViola, Ivan and Gleicher, Michael and Landesberger von Antburg, Tatianaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-24T13:00:38Z
dc.date.available2020-05-24T13:00:38Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDynamical systems are commonly used to describe the state of time-dependent systems. In many engineering and control problems, the state space is high-dimensional making it difficult to analyze and visualize the behavior of the system for varying input conditions. We present a novel dimensionality reduction technique that is tailored to high-dimensional dynamical systems. In contrast to standard general purpose dimensionality reduction algorithms, we use energy minimization to preserve properties of the flow in the high-dimensional space. Once the projection operator is optimized, further high-dimensional trajectories are projected easily. Our 3D projection maintains a number of useful flow properties, such as critical points and flow maps, and is optimized to match geometric characteristics of the high-dimensional input, as well as optional user constraints. We apply our method to trajectories traced in the phase spaces of second-order dynamical systems, including finite-sized objects in fluids, the circular restricted three-body problem and a damped double pendulum. We compare the projections with standard visualization techniques, such as PCA, t-SNE and UMAP, and visualize the dynamical systems with multiple coordinated views interactively, featuring a spatial embedding, projection to subspaces, our dimensionality reduction and a seed point exploration tool.en_US
dc.description.number3
dc.description.sectionheadersDimension Reduction and Projections
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume39
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.13978
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages253-264
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13978
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf13978
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International License
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/]
dc.subjectHuman centered computing
dc.subjectVisualization techniques
dc.subjectScientific visualization
dc.titlePhase Space Projection of Dynamical Systemsen_US
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