Investigating the Effect of Operation Mode and Manifestation on Physicalizations of Dynamic Processes

dc.contributor.authorPahr, Danielen_US
dc.contributor.authorEhlers, Henryen_US
dc.contributor.authorWu, Hsiang-Yunen_US
dc.contributor.authorWaldner, Manuelaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRaidou, Renata Georgiaen_US
dc.contributor.editorAigner, Wolfgangen_US
dc.contributor.editorArchambault, Danielen_US
dc.contributor.editorBujack, Roxanaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-21T08:19:38Z
dc.date.available2024-05-21T08:19:38Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractWe conducted a study to systematically investigate the communication of complex dynamic processes along a two-dimensional design space, where the axes represent a representation's manifestation (physical or virtual) and operation (manual or automatic).We exemplify the design space on a model embodying cardiovascular pathologies, represented by a mechanism where a liquid is pumped into a draining vessel, with complications illustrated through modifications to the model. The results of a mixed-methods lab study with 28 participants show that both physical manifestation and manual operation have a strong positive impact on the audience's engagement. The study does not show a measurable knowledge increase with respect to cardiovascular pathologies using manually operated physical representations. However, subjectively, participants report a better understanding of the process-mainly through non-visual cues like haptics, but also auditory cues. The study also indicates an increased task load when interacting with the process, which, however, seems to play a minor role for the participants. Overall, the study shows a clear potential of physicalization for the communication of complex dynamic processes, which only fully unfold if observers have to chance to interact with the process.en_US
dc.description.number3
dc.description.sectionheadersInteractions and Human Movement
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume43
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.15106
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages12 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15106
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org/handle/10.1111/cgf15106
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International License
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCCS Concepts: Human-centered computing→Visualization application domains; Empirical studies in visualization
dc.subjectHuman centered computing→Visualization application domains
dc.subjectEmpirical studies in visualization
dc.titleInvestigating the Effect of Operation Mode and Manifestation on Physicalizations of Dynamic Processesen_US
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